目的 为智能制造系统的设计需求获取与产品化提供一种可行的研究思路与辅助设计方法。方法 以笔者参与的智能3D打印系统研发与实际设计过程为研究对象,对其需求的定义、类型、获取与设计一致性进行实例验证研究与比较研究。结果 提出交互系统设计需求与产品化的映射模型(DMP),同时利用设计实践对需求获取与产品化的方法进行可行性验证,为智能制造领域的系统开发提供可行的需求获取与产品化的设计方法。结论 合理的需求获取方法对基于智能制造的设计需求产品化与品牌化有积极辅助作用,同时对其他相关领域的新型智能设备与系统的设计、品牌策略、产业策略提供可适用的辅助设计方法与工具。
It supplies a feasible research approach and design method in the intelligent manufacturing field. The object of study includes the design and process of intelligent 3D printing system development wnlcn author participated into, and it also contents of three typical cases in comparative study. Based on representative case study, we have a research on four parts of demands: definition, type, productization and design consistency. It is contributing DMP model which is a rea- sonable design method to whole new product design and development. Furthermore, DMP is tested by design practice and puts forward an application of intelligent 3D printing system. By design practice and comparative study, reasonable DMP model, as a supporting rule has a positive effect on 3D printing technology's productization, brand strategy and industrial strategy.