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钛基氧化物电极导致的H_2O_2分解及其对苯胺氧化的影响
  • ISSN号:0438-1157
  • 期刊名称:《化工学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]青岛科技大学环境与安全工程学院,山东青岛266042
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(50808103)
中文摘要:

引言 高级氧化技术是近年来处理难降解有机污染物的热点,其中电Fenton技术因其良好的有机污染物矿化效果日益受到重视。根据电Fenton过程产生·OH的方式不同,可将其分为3种类型口引:①阴极电Fenton法,其基本原理是O2在阴极还原为H2O2,

英文摘要:

The decomposition of H2O2 at the Ti-based oxide electrode coated with IrO2,RuO2 and TiO2 (Ti/ IrO2/RuO2/TiO2) prepared by thermal decomposition,was investigated in the electrolysis system of constant potential and the non-electrolysis system respectively.Additionally,the influence of the decomposition of H2O2 caused by Ti-based oxide electrode on the oxidation of aniline was also investigated.The results showed that both higher loading of oxides and higher pH were able to accelerate the decomposition of H2O2 in the non-electrolysis system and in this case the decay of H2O2 was mainly caused by the catalytic action of the oxides coating.In the electrolysis system with Ti-based oxides electrode as anode,the decay rate of H2O2 increased with increasing anodic potential.In this case,the decay of H2O2 involved two mechanisms: catalytic decomposition and electrochemical oxidation.It was also found that the catalytic decomposition of H2O2 at the oxides electrode was useless to the oxidation of aniline while the electrochemical oxidation of H2O2 was only slightly helpful to the oxidation of aniline.This work suggested that using the appropriate anodes of less H2O2 decomposition as well as reasonable potential in the electro-Fenton process could achieve high chemical efficiency of H2O2.

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期刊信息
  • 《化工学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国化工学会 化学工业出版社
  • 主编:李静海
  • 地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号
  • 邮编:100011
  • 邮箱:hgxb126@126.com
  • 电话:010-64519485
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0438-1157
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1946/TQ
  • 邮发代号:2-370
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国科协优秀期刊二等奖,化工部科技进步二等奖,北京全优期刊奖,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊,第三届中国出版政府奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:35185