中文摘要：

介绍了硼酸盐衍生物作为润滑油添加剂的研究现状,对于硼酸酯按分子中所含活性元素及主要官能团的种类进行了分类,介绍了这类添加剂在润滑油中的作用,并对今后的研究方向提出了建议。

英文摘要：

The study of borate as lubricating oil additive was introduced in this paper,and borate ester were classified according to active element and main functional group in borate ester molecule,and function of this kinds of additives in lubricating oil were also introduced,and some suggestions of future directions of research were put forward.