在中国现代旅游的语境下,对中国传统“主—客”关系的文献梳理,在此基础上反思旅游人类学的“好客”研究,认为中国主客关系中传统的文化逻辑,尤其是其蕴含的主次逻辑、辩证主客关系(如主动的东道主)等将为拓展、批判旅游人类学“主客”范式提供新的结构关系及柔韧性,当然也包括“主”“客”内在雏度的丰富性。
In the context of modern ;ourism of China. this paper reviews previous studies on the traditional host-guest relationship in China, and on this basis rellects on studies on hospitality in anthropology of tourism. It is believed that the traditional cultural logics in the host-guest relationship of China, espe- cially the primary and secondary logic as well as the dialectical host-guest rela- tionship embodied in it, will offer new research structure to expand and criticize the host-guest paradigm and add richness and variety to connotation and inner structure of host or guest.