演化硬件通过演化的方式实现电路功能,可看作是演化算法和可编程逻辑器件的有机结合。演化硬件通过演化算法可实现自身结构重构,使系统具有自适应性、自组织、自修复特性。基于演化硬件这些特性,提出了一种武器系统维护的新方法——自修复。首先介绍了演化硬件的基本理论,然后介绍了演化硬件用于实现武器系统自修复的工作原理及其优点,以及所需的关键技术。
EHW realizes the function of circuit by means of evolution. EHW can be viewed as the combination between evolutionary algorithm and programmable logic device. EHW can realize selfreconfiguration through evolutionary algorithm to enable the system to be adaptive, self-organizing and self-repairing. Based on the characteristics, a new method of weapon system maintenance, self-repairing, is given. The paper firstly introduces the basic principle of EHW, then the operational principle of the new method is given, its advantages and key technology are also discussed.