影响木糖的脱水到糠醛的因素例如催化剂和摘录代理人,被调查。结果显示高温度的水可以作为催化剂代替固体和液体酸,并且乙醇丁酸盐为高分发系数改进了糠醛产量。75 的糠醛收益 ?% 在 200 点被获得 ?? 景?
Factors influencing dehydration of xylose to furfural,such as catalyst and extract agents,were investigated.Results indicated that high-temperature water may substitute for solid and liquid acid as a catalyst,and ethyl butyrate improved furfural yield for the high distribution coefficient.A furfural yield of 75 % was obtained at200 °C for 3 h in ethyl butyrate/water.The reaction kinetics of xylose dehydration to furfural was investigated and it was found that the reaction order was 0.5,and the activation energy was 68.5 k J/mol.The rate constant k showed a clear agreement with the Arrhenius law from160 to 200 °C.