中文摘要：

联合国教科文组织于2011年采纳了《关于城市历史景观的建议书》,在保存遗产和管理历史名城的创新方式上,城市历史景观方法被认为具有重要意义。城市历史景观是在近年世界各国城市所面临的城市发展挑战下而产生的新的城市遗产保护理念,它以所有城市遗产为保护对象,特别强调城市发展框架下的城市遗产保护,提出了将城市历史景观纳入地方发展进程和城市规划的手段和对策。城市历史景观方法为中国现在所面临的大量普通历史城区的保护提供了非常有益的参考。本文首先阐述城市历史景观的产生背景及其特点,之后以日本的景观法及东京都内某地区保护为例,论述城市遗产景观规划新实践的具体措施和特色。

英文摘要：

The UNESCO adopted ＂Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape （HUL）＂ in 2011. The HUL approach is recognized to have an important significance for its innovative way to preserve the heritage and manage the historic cities. The HUL is a new concept to protect the urban heritage that has been emerged in recent years when all the cities around the world face the challenge from the urban development. It takes all the urban heritage as its protection target, putting special emphasis on protecting the urban heritage in a wider framework of urban development. It also puts forward the policies and tools to integrate the HUL into the local development and urban planning. It provides a very useful reference to the protection of vast historic districts in China. This article introduces the background and characteristic of the HUL and discusses the specific HUL practices by giving an example of its application in Tokyo, Japan.