中文摘要：

管理学中的人性假设、理性假设、对立与控制思维及实证主义研究方法使其科学性充分彰显而消解了其艺术属性与实践相关性,进而导致管理学意义世界的虚无。意义世界涉及境界问题,以冯友兰提出的人生四大境界理论考察管理学的价值意义系统,发现管理学具有经验管理、科学管理、伦理管理与审美管理四大境界。当前的管理学研究需要由功利境界向道德与审美境界提升,寻求管理学科学主义与人文主义范式的整合路径,发展管理学的伦理维度并将之由管理研究的边缘推向核心地带尤为必要。

英文摘要：

The hypothesis of human nature, rational assumptions, controlling thinking and positivism method all highlight the scientific attribute of management research which make its art attribute and practice relativity become obscure. This further leads to the nothingness of the meaning world of management. The meaning world is closely related with the realm problems in management, so we can study the value and meaning world of management based on the realm theory of life proposed by Feng Youlan. From this perspective, four realms of management science can be found including experience management, scientific management, ethnical management and aesthetic management. Management research at present should be improved from utilitarian realm to the moral and aesthetic realm to search for the integrated path of scientism and humanism of management science. It is urgent for us to develop the ethical dimension of management and push it from the edge to the core area of management research.