根据科技术语的命名约定,提出中医症状的命名原则。以规划教材《中医诊断学》的诊法部分作为讨论对象,认为目前中医症状的命名存在7大问题,并提出修改建议:①补充不完整的症状名;②将繁琐而属性单一的临床描述简化为症状名;③将包含多个属性的临床描述拆分为症状名;④合并内涵相同或相近的症状名;⑤拆分临床表现和临床意义不同的症状名;⑥多个症状名组合才有临床意义不属诊法的研究内容;⑦删除西医学症状名。
The nomenclative principles were founded according to the nomenclative stipulation of scientific and technological terms. The diagnostic method chapters in Diagnosis of Chinese Medicine, to be a standard teaching material, were taken as the research objects, and there were 7 problems found out and some suggestions were put forward as follows: ① Complementing faulty symptom names; ② Simplifying a complex clinical description (with a single attribute) to define symptom names; ③ Separating clinical descriptions (with multiple attributes) to define symptom names; ④ Combining the symptom names with the same or similar connotation; ⑤ Separating the symptom name with different clinical manifestations and diagnostic meanings; ⑥ To reveal a special diagnostic meaning by assembling multiple symptoms not belong to the diagnostic method; ⑦ Deleting the symptom names of Western medicine.