随着物联网的快速发展,其在农业领域的应用越来越广泛,逐渐形成了基于物联网的农业应用。其中,基于物联网的农业生产过程智能控制是重点研究内容之一。为此,阐述了物联网、农业物联网、生产过程智能控制的基本概念;依据物联网架构模型,提出了基于物联网架构的农业生产过程架构模型,并进行了基于物联网的畜禽养殖环境控制系统的搭建与开发。实践表明,该控制系统可为畜禽营造相对独立的养殖环境,是降低养殖成本、保证质量和品质、减少污染和病害发生的有力手段。
With the fast development of Iot, its use in agricultural fields is becoming more and more extensive, and thus the agricultural application based on IoT comes into being. Intelligent control framework applied in agricultural production process based on IoT is an important part of research work. The paper first expatiates on the basic concepts of IoT, agricultural IoT, Intelligent control over production process, then sets forth a framework model of agricultural production process based on the framework model of IoT. On this basis, the paper studies the building and development environment -controlling system for livestock and poultry raising based on IoT. Its application shows that the control system can well build a relatively independent raising environment, and furthermore it can reduce cost, guarantee quality, decrease pollution and prevent the incidence of animal diseases.