Milman曾提出过一个问题;在混合体积理论,是否存在Marcus-Lopes型和Bergstrom型不等式?即对Rn上任意凸体K与L且i=0,…,n-1,是否成立(Wi(K+L))/(Wi+1(K+L))≥(Wi(K))/(Wi+1(K))+(Wi(L))/(Wi+1(L))?这里Wi表示凸体的i次均值积分.当且仅当i=n-1或i=n-2时,这个问题是正确的,已被证明.作者考虑了一个对偶问题,证明了:若K与L是Rn上的星体,n-2≤i≤n-1且i∈R,则(Wi(K+L))/(Wi+1(K+L))≤(Wi(K))/(Wi+1(K))+(Wi(L))/(Wi+1(L))/(Wi+1(L))其中Wi表示星体的i次对偶均值积分.
The main aim of this paper is a question of Milman about a possible analogue of the Marcus-Lopes inequality and Bergstrom's inequality in the theory of mixed volumes: for which values of 0 ≤ i≤ n is it true that, for every pair of convex bodies K and L in/Rn one has (Wi(K+L))/(Wi+1(K+L))≥(Wi(K))/(Wi+1(K))+(Wi(L))/(Wi+1(L))?Here, Wi is the i-th quermassintegral of a convex body. The answer to this question was proved to be positive if and only if i =- n - 1 or i = n - 2. In this paper, the author proves an analogous statement for the dual quermassintegrals. If K and L are star bodies in Rn and if n-2≤i≤n-1, then (Wi(K+L))/(Wi+1(K+L))≤(Wi(K))/(Wi+1(K))+(Wi(L))/(Wi+1(L))/(Wi+1(L)) where Wi is the i-th dual quermassintegral of a star body.