传统全封闭地下车库存在封闭单调、与世隔绝、阴暗潮湿等种种问题,空间体验感很差,生态型阳光地下车库是解决这一问题的有效途径。本文分析了地下车库自然采光的五种形式,并对采光口的设计方法进行了专项讨论,具体涉及设计操作中的采光口位置选择、面积确定等问题。此外,认为采光口与室外景观的一体化设计是阳光地下车库的重点,在文章最后进行了阐述。
Traditional underground garage has many problems such as tightly closed, isolated, dark and damp and so on, the atmosphere inside is so bad that we have to take "sunshine-underground garage" as a way to solve those problems. Five forms of natural lighting used in underground garages are analyzed detailedly in this paper, then some designing methods which is mainly about the position and area of lighting port. In addition, another key point of the garage, integrated design for the lighting port and outdoor landscape, is discussed in the end of this article.