首次对烟粉虱的寄生蜂海氏桨角蚜小蜂Eretmocerus hayati(Zolnerowich&Rose)和浅黄恩蚜小蜂Encarsia sophia(Girault&Dodd)的雌性生殖系统结构进行了研究。两种小蜂的卵巢均由6条卵巢管构成,雌蜂羽化后卵巢内有部分成熟卵,而羽化后24 h的成熟卵量较羽化后6 h有所增加,两种寄生蜂均是同步卵(synovigenic)类寄生蜂;海氏桨角蚜小蜂羽化6 h和24 h后体内成熟卵的数量均显著高于浅黄恩蚜小蜂,这与海氏桨角蚜小蜂24 h雌蜂的寄生量显著高于浅黄恩蚜小蜂,而寄主取食量却低于浅黄恩蚜小蜂的结果一致。
Reproductive organ structures of Eretmocerus hayati (Zolnerowich & Rose) and Encarsia sophia (Girault & Dodd), parasitoids of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), were described in this paper. Both parasitoid females have two ovaries, each consisting of three ovarioles. Mature ova could be observed in the ovaries of 6 h-old females and the number of mature ova increased in 24 h-old females, indicating that these two parasitoids were synovigenic parasitoids. Moreover, the number of mature ova in Er hayati was higher than that in En. sophia whether the female was 6 or 24 h-old. The results were coincident with what we found in oviposition experiment that the 24 h-old Er. hayati female parasitized more hosts than En. sophia, but fed less.