由于工程中巨大的需求,振动控制技术和相关的研究,一直都是国内外研究的前沿热点.经典的振动控制方法有着严密的理论体系,一直都被工程师广泛应用.但是这些振动控制技术也有其明显的缺陷,因此,国内外学术界多年来一直致力于改善这些缺陷,或提出新的振动控制结构和新方法来抑制振动.本文综述近年来国内外学术界新的方法和技术,主要是从被动抑制和主动控制两个方面进行综述.
Due to the tremendous need for vibration suppression in engineering,researches on the problem of vibration control has always been the focus among worldwide researches. Classic vibration control approaches have formed a complete theoretical framework and have been extensively applied to solve industrial problems by engineers. These methods,however,suffer from some obvious flaws and consequently,the academic circle has long tried to overcome the shortcomings of the current vibration control techniques by proposing new structures or methods for vibration suppression. This paper reviews new worldwide advances of vibration control in recent years,mainly from the aspects of passive control and active control.