在森的可行能力理论框架下,构建了农地城市流转后农户福利变化的指标体系,并运用模糊评价法测算了不同经济发展水平下农地城市流转后农户福利水平变化的情况。结果表明:(1)农地城市流转后农户福利水平有所下降,其模糊评价值从流转前的中间状态值0.5下降到0.376;(2)除居住和生活条件有所改善外,家庭经济状况、社会保障、环境、参与自由及合理性和情感这5项功能性活动均有不同程度的恶化,尤其是家庭经济状况和参与自由及合理性这两个指标;(3)经济发展水平较高的江夏区在农地城市流转后的农户福利水平显著低于经济发展水平较低的咸安区。
This paper established an index system for evaluating farmers' welfare changes in rural-urban land conversion based on Sen's capability approach theory, and used fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to measure the changes under different economic levels. The results showed that,(1) the farmers' welfare level decreased after rural-urban land conversion, the value of fuzzy evaluation declined from 0.5 to 0.376;(2) the accommodation and living conditions improved, while the family economic condition, social security, environment, emotion, participation in decision-making and rationality of compensation deteriorated in different degrees, especially the family economic conditions, participation in decision-making and rationality of compensation.(3)the farmers' welfare was lower in Jiangxia district with higher economic development level than that in less developed area such as Xian'an district.