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旅游产业集聚:概念、动力与实践模式——嵩县白云山案例
  • ISSN号:1003-2398
  • 期刊名称:人文地理
  • 时间:2014.4.30
  • 页码:138-143
  • 分类:F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理;经济管理—产业经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国旅游研究院,北京100005, [2]山东大学威海,威海264209
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41101146)
  • 相关项目:城市发展对城市旅游效率的影响研究——以张家界市为例
中文摘要:

从特性出发,对旅游产业集聚的概念、动力与发展模式进行研究对日益增长的产业实践具有重要指导意义。结果显示:旅游产业集聚在过程上分为旅游目的地体系完善和相关产业向旅游业集聚两个步骤,而在旅游市场共享基础上,通过共同打造旅游目的地品牌形象,提升品牌溢价能力是旅游产业集聚的动力,而对旅游产业集聚区范围的界定必须在旅游产品生产消费时空一致性的基础上进行。案例显示,白云山旅游产业集聚区已经完成了要素完善和品牌提升两个环节,下一步的重点在于促进市场共享和业态集聚。

英文摘要:

Based on the consideration of the characteristics of tourism industry and comparing with the manu- facture industry cluster, this paper conducts a system study on the concept, motivation and practical model of tourism industry cluster. The results indicated that the progress of tourism industry cluster can be divided in- to two key steps: the first can be called "self-improvement of tourist destination", which means to improve the ability to serve the tourists as a tourism attractions, including tourism qualities and infrastructure etc.; the second is the aggregation of tourism-related industries to tourism industry, which means the products from forest industry, the agriculture industry, and other service industry can be sold during tourists' travel process. What's more, this paper holds the opinion that the sharing of tourism market is the prerequisite and founda- tion for tourism industry cluster. Whose driving mechanism can be summarized as follow: All related indus- try tried to gather to tourism industry and create a unified tourist destination brand image, then the prices of the products in the tourism industry cluster areas could be raised because of brand premium, which is the driving motivation of tourism industry aggregation. The authors argue that, the tourism industry cluster areas should get rid of the recognition of geographical concentration, which is a common understanding in manu- facture industry cluster areas. The time-space consistency in production and consumption is the basis of tour- ism industry agglomerations, and to build a mature tourist destination is the motivation to raise the price of products and attract the industrial agglomeration. Then under this kind of understanding, the relevant prac- tice of tourism industry cluster construction can be carried out according to local conditions.

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期刊信息
  • 《人文地理》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:陕西省教育厅
  • 主办单位:中国地理学会 西安外国语大学人文地理研究所
  • 主编:陆大道 户思社 王兴中
  • 地址:西安市长安区文苑南路1号西安外国语大学
  • 邮编:710128
  • 邮箱:rwdl@xisu.edu.cn
  • 电话:029-85319374
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-2398
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:61-1193/K
  • 邮发代号:36-75
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1997年被评为陕西省高校优秀编辑部,1997年获陕西省505省励基金“优秀学术期刊”专项奖,1999年被评为“首届全国优秀社科学报”第一名
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:25207