通过对君特·格拉斯的小说代表作《猫与鼠》中主人公和叙述者形象的分析可以看到,这部小说在表层的马尔克故事之下潜藏着叙述者“我”的故事,“我”和马尔克都是极权思想统治下的受害者和牺牲品。在这个意义上,《猫与鼠》中的“猫”成为邪恶的军国主义思想的象征。小说通过对人物悲剧命运的描绘,表现了格拉斯作为具有社会良知和责任感的作家通过个人记忆书写来反思历史、直面现实的文学追求。
Katz Und Maus is the representative work of Gttnter Grass. Through analysis of the images of the hero and the narrator it is revealed that underneath the story of Marc lies a story of the narrator " I" , and both Mare and I are victims of Totalitarian thoughts. In this sense the Cat (Katz) in Katz Und Maus is symbol of the evil militarism. The description of the characters tragedies in the novel indicates that Grass, as a writer with social consciences and responsibilities, try to reflect history and examine the realities through the writing of personal memories.