短暂吸收光谱技术被采用调查 C6H5F-HNO2 的跨反应的机制水溶液在 355 nm 照耀。特征和短暂种类的运动参数也被检测。从 HNO2 的光分解作用导出的氢氧根基与一个秒顺序反应速率常数被加到 monofluorobenzene ( 5.83 +/- 0.17 ) x10 ( 9 ) L.mol (形成的-1).s(-1)一adduct , C6H5F 中心点中心点中心点哦,它能与一个反应速率常数作为主要反应小径与 HNO2 反应( 8.3 +/- 0.1 ) x10 ( 7 ) L.mol (-1)-s(-1)。C6F6 中心点中心点中心点哦 adduct 能被 H2O 的消除也腐烂产出 monofluorophenyl 激进分子 C6H4F ... 由 GCMS 技术,最后的产品被识别是 monofluorophenol, nitro-monofluorobenzene, nitro-monofluorophenol 和 para-fluorobiphenyl。
The transient absorption spectrum technique was employed to investigate the cross-reaction mechanism of C6H5F-HNO2 aqueous solution irradiated at 355 nm. The characteristic and the kinetic parameters of transient species were also detected. Hydroxyl radical derived from the photolysis of HNO2 was added to monofluorobenzene with a second-order rate constant of (5.83±0.17)×10^9 L·mol^-1·s^-1 to form an adduct, C6H5F…OH, which was able to react with HNO2 as the main reaction pathway with a rate constant of (8.3±0.1)×10^7 L·mol^-1·s^-1. The C6F6…OH adduct can also be decayed by elimination of H2O to yield monofluorophenyl radical C6H4F-. By GC-MS technique, the final products were identified to be monofluorophenol, nitro-monofluorobenzene, nitro-monofluorophenol and para-fluorobiphenyl.