重点对农业集约化生产过程中出现的种稻大户与土地流出户——种稻小户的行为关系进行博弈分析。首先,在网络经济效应和产权明确的理想假设下,通过博弈论的逆向归纳法对种稻小户是否出租进行了推导;然后建立“轮流出价的讨价还价模型”,对种稻大户租种小户土地时租金的形成问题进行了研究;最后给出了相关结论与启示。通过这些博弈模型的建立和分析,期望能够对种稻大户与小户间耕地流转的经济行为决策做出微观描述。
The paper made a game analysis of the behavior relation between scaled rice farmers and average farmers who are losing their land in the course of specialization of agrieultultural production. First, under the hypothesis of cyberspace economic effect and clear property fights, a deduction was made on whether the average rice farmers would be willing to lease their land by adopting backwords induction of game theory. Next, a "a bargain model of offering in turn" was proposed to examine how rents should be decided if scaled rice growers rented the land of the average growers. Finally some relevant conclusions were made including the lessons to be learnt. The game model was established and analyzed in the hope of making some micro - description of the economic decision - making process in cultivated land transfer between the farmers.