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微结构金属光栅在LED光提取中的应用
  • ISSN号：0023-074X
  • 期刊名称：《科学通报》
  • 时间：0
  • 分类：TN364.2[电子电信—物理电子学]
  • 作者机构：[1]南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院,南京210094
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金（50936002）资助
作者： 苟于春[1], 宣益民[1]
关键词： 微结构金属光栅, LED, 近场倏逝波, 表面等离子
中文摘要：

微结构金属光栅可用于增强LED的发光效率,应用不同的金属材料则表现出不同的光谱辐射特性,使得不同金属材料的微结构光栅对同一波长的光提取效率不同.基于时域有限差分（FDTD）法,计算了在LED芯片内应用不同金属材料的微结构光栅时,LED的光提取增强特性.通过分析金属材料的介电特性和产生表面等离子（SPs）效应的品质因子,发现带内跃迁等离子频率越高的金属材料,由于其自由电子数多,越接近于完全导体,因此越适合于相对波长较短的光子提取.同时发现由散射原因引起的光提取效率增强,对于不同金属材料,其增强因子随波长的变化而变化,并且变化趋势是一致的.而对于由SPs效应引起的增强因子变化,无论是峰值的位置还是大小,都随着材料的不同而发生显著变化.

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期刊信息
  • 《科学通报》
  • 北大核心期刊（2011版）
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院
  • 主编：周光召
  • 地址：北京东黄城根北街16号
  • 邮编：100717
  • 邮箱：csb@scichina.org
  • 电话：010-64036120 64012686
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：0023-074X
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：11-1784/N
  • 邮发代号:80-213
  • 获奖情况:
  • 首届国家期刊奖,中国期刊方阵“双高”期刊,第三届中国出版政府奖
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  • 被引量:81792