中文摘要：

＂大学生实践创新训练计划＂是指以政府及高校为责任主体系统设计、自上而下推行的大学生实践创新训练活动。＂大学生实践创新训练计划＂在实施过程中取得了一定成效,提高了大学生的实践能力和创新能力,但也存在一些问题。教育行政部门、高校及教师应在＂大学生实践创新训练计划＂实施过程中明确自己的可为与应为,避免越位和缺位,共同推动管理、评价、指导、实施等环节的优化。

英文摘要：

＂College students＇ practice and innovation training program＂, with governments and colleges sharing the responsibility collectively, has made certain progress in improving the practical ability and creativity of college students. However, some problems have emerged, which calls for the responsibility of administrative departments of education and teachers in colleges and universities, so as to improve the operation of every part including administration, evaluation, instruction and application.