为了保证在快速双选衰落信道下的有效数据传输,提出了一种新颖的时频双差分空时编码正交频分复用(OFDM)技术.该技术通过分别在OFDM系统的子栽波之间和OFDM符号之间引入差分空时编码,实现了在系统时域和频域上的差分调制.文中同时给出了相应的准最优译码算法,并对系统性能进行了分析和计算机仿真.结果表明,该技术在快速双选衰落信道下能够保持良好的误码率性能.
Doppler shift gives rise to time-selectivity, while multipath propagation introduces frequency-selectivity in mobile links. In order to guarantee the effect data transmission in fast time-selective and frequency-selective (or doubly-selective) fading channel, a novel time-frequency double differential spacetime coded OFDM technique was proposed, in this technique, double differential space-time coding is introduced into both time domain and frequency domain in an OFDM system. A corresponding sub-optimal decoding algorithm was also derived. The performance analysis and computer simulation prove the robustness of the new system to fast doubly-selective fading.