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青藏高原、中国东部及北美副热带地区夏季降水系统发生频次的TRMM资料分析
  • ISSN号：1000-0526
  • 期刊名称：气象
  • 时间：2015.1
  • 页码：54-70
  • 分类：P426.6[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]
  • 作者机构：[1]中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室, [2]安徽省气象台, [3]南京信息工程大学气象灾害预报预警与评估协同创新中心
  • 相关基金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2012CB417202);国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC22B03);国家自然科学基金项目(41175049和41221064);中国气象科学研究院基本科研业务费项目(2012Y001)共同资助
  • 相关项目：东亚副热带季风变异机理
作者： 周胜男|罗亚丽|汪会|
关键词： 青藏高原, 降水系统发生频次, TRMM, 中国东部, 北美副热带地区
中文摘要：

利用1998—2011年夏季(6-8月)TRMM卫星资料分忻青藏高原(TP)、中国东部(EC)及北美副热带西部(WNA)和东部(ENA)降水系统的发生频次,定义降水系统为TRMM测雨雷达观测到近地面有降水的相邻像元组成的个体,即RPF(Radar Precipitation Feature),将RPF分为全体RPF、大面积RPF(面积】1000 km~2)和小面积RPF(面积不【400)km~2)3组,对比分析四个区域内各组的RPF个数发生频次和RPF像元个数发生频次,主要结果如下:(1)全体RPF的个数发生频次在青藏高原地区最高,北美东部地区最低;全体RPF的降水像元个数发生频次在中国东部最高,青藏高原最低。(2)四个区域内RPF发生频次的日变化主要为单峰结构,峰值出现在当地午后至傍晚,且大面积RPF的峰值时间晚于小面积RPF的;中国东部地区RPF降水像元个数发生频次则具有双峰结构。(3)RPF降水像元个数发生频次的分析结果与以往基于地面观测降水量的分析结果相似。

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期刊信息
  • 《气象》
  • 北大核心期刊（2011版）
  • 主管单位:中国气象局
  • 主办单位:中国气象中心
  • 主编：许小峰
  • 地址：北京中关村南大街46号
  • 邮编：100081
  • 邮箱：qixiang@cams.cma.gov.cn
  • 电话：010-68407336
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：1000-0526
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：11-2282/P
  • 邮发代号:2-495
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊（2004版）,中国北大核心期刊（2008版）,中国北大核心期刊（2011版）,中国北大核心期刊（2014版）,中国北大核心期刊（2000版）
  • 被引量:26077