在新疆枣棉间作种植模式下,选用多个棉花品种通过比较分析不同指标,以筛选出适宜新疆枣棉间作种植模式的棉花品种。结果表明:枣棉间作对各品种开花期生育进程无显著影响,但开花期至吐絮期生育进程延长;同时影响棉花农艺性状,伏前桃比例降低,伏桃及秋桃比例升高,中下部结铃占75%以上,内围铃占80%以上;对产量影响显著,主要影响单株结铃数,其次是铃重和农分。综合分析认为,新陆中36号、中棉所43、品系6011、新陆早50号产量表现较好,适宜枣棉间作种植。
the paper chose multiple cotton varieties through comparative analysis of different index under jujube - cotton intercropping planting mode in Xinjiang, in order to select cotton varieties suitable for jujube - cotton intercropping planting mode in Xinjiang. Results showed that, the jujube - cotton interplanting of cotton had no obvious effect on flowering period, but lengthened birth process from flowering to boll opening period, influenced cotton agronomic traits at the same time, re- duced the proportion feU pre mid - summer, increased mid- summer bolls and autumn bolls proportion, in the lower part of the bell accounted for more than 75 %, the inner of the bell accounted for more than 80 %. It had significant effects on cotton, mainly affects boll number per plant, followed by boll weight and ginning outturn. Comprehensive analysis that Xinluzhong36, Zhongmian43, XinluzaoS0 and 6011 of cotton yeild performance is good, suitable for jujube - cotton intercropping planting.