自通过分期播种和人工控制光照长度发现植物的光周期现象以来,大豆一直是该领域研究的重要模式植物,许多关于植物光周期反应的重要发现是以大豆为材料获得的,对植物发育生理学研究产生了重要的推动作用。对大豆光周期反应研究相关的试验系统及其应用进行了综述,以期进一步完善大豆光周期反应试验系统,推动大豆光周期反应相关研究的不断深化。
Soybean has been an important model plant since the discovery of photoperiodism in the date-of-planting tests and artificially daylength control experiments. In the past, many major achievements in photoperiodism studies of plants were obtained by using soybean as material, resulting in the progress of plant developmental physiology. In this review, the experimental system establishment and their application in the researches of photoperiod responses of soybean were summarized, in order to provide information for improving the experimental systems and promoting the further studies of photoperiodism in this typical short-day crop.