激活的 ceria (CeO 2/-Al2 受精准备的 O 3) 被 X 光检查描绘衍射(XRD ) ,扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) ,和氢规划温度的减小(TPR ) 。激活的 ceria 的 desulfurization 被 X 光检查光电子光谱学(XPS ) 调查, Fourier 变换红外线的光谱学(英尺红外) ,和 thermogravimetric 分析(TG ) 。结果证明 ceria 能高度在氧化铝的表面上被驱散或结晶。0.1CeO 2/-Al2 O 3, 0.45CeO 2/-Al2 O 3, 和 CeO 2 从 250
Activated ceria (CeO2/γ-Al2O3) prepared by impregnation was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (TPR). The desulfurization of the activated ceria was investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The results showed that ceria could be highly dispersed or crystallized on the surface of γ-alumina. The reduction temperatures of 0.1CeO2/γ-Al2O3, 0.45CeO2/7-A1203, and CeO2 ranged from 250℃ to 470℃, 330℃ to 550℃, and 350℃ to 550℃, respectively. The reduction peak temperature of 0.45CeO2/γ-Al2O3 was higher than that of 0.1CeO2/γ-Al2O3, which was consistent with the reduction temperature of CeO2. 02 participated in the reaction between ceria and sulfur dioxide. The desulfurization product was cerium(III) sulfate. The intensity of the hydroxyl band decreased with the formation of sulfate species.