亚砜和砜类化合物具有广谱生物活性而有广泛的应用前景,同时作为有机合成的重要中间体广泛应用于碳-碳键形成、分子重组反应中.硫醚直接氧化是制备亚砜和砜的主要方法之一.在众多关于硫醚选择性氧化反应的研究中.过氧化氢作为清洁氧化剂备受关注.鉴于此,就过氧化氢选择性氧化硫醚反应中的重要金属催化体系和一些非金属催化体系的研究状况作一综述,简要介绍各类催化氧化体系的催化效果.
Sulfoxides and sulfones have broad applications in pharmaceutical agents and pesticide due to their biologically activities and they are important synthetic intermediates in C--C bond formation and various molecular rearrangements. The selective oxidation of sulfides is a straightforward and frequently used method to obtain sulfoxides and sulfones. Among vari- ous oxidizing agents, hydrogen peroxide as benign oxidant has attracted organic chemists' attention for a long time. This re- view summarizes the recent and important catalytic systems of metal and nonmetal in this area. The catalytic effect of different catalytic systems is briefly discussed herein.