中文摘要：

以丹磺酰胺为荧光基团设计合成了新型Zn^2＋荧光探针DW1（5-（二甲基氨基）-N-（4-（2-（2-喹啉亚甲基）甲酰肼基）苯基）萘-1-磺酰胺）。通过紫外光谱、荧光光谱及电喷雾质谱研究了DW1对Zn^2＋的选择性识别作用。结果表明,DW1与Zn^2＋结合后荧光显著增强,荧光发射光谱由545 nm蓝移至515 nm,量子产率达到0.32,且对Zn^2＋具有较高的选择性,受常见离子的干扰较小。光谱滴定和ESI-MS谱表明DW1与Zn^2＋以1∶1的化学计量数形成配合物,平衡常数K=1.75×10^4（mol/L）^-1。

英文摘要：

A novel dansyl sulfonamide-based fluorescence probe,（E）-5-（dimethylamino）-N-（4-（2-（quinolin-2-ylmethylene）hydrazinecarbonyl）phenyl）naphthalene-1-sulfonamide（DW1） was synthesized for detection of Zn^2＋.UV-Vis,fluorescence and ESI-MS spectra of DW1 were measured to investigate the selective recognition.The results show that the fluorescence intensity increase significantly with high quantum yield（Φf=0.32） and blue-shift emission from 545 nm to 515 nm after the coordination of DW1 with Zn^2＋,manifesting DW1 could detect Zn^2＋ sensitively.Moreover,the selective and competitive fluorescent experiments show that DW1 is highly selective for recognition of Zn^2＋ over other common metal ions.Spectrophotometric titration and ESI-MS spectrum indicate the formation of a 1∶1 DW1-Zn^2＋ complex and the association constant K was calculated as 1.75×10^4（mol/L）^-1.