本文针对纯水循环闪蒸的不平衡特性开展了实验研究。实验条件为:闪蒸腔进口过热度为0-30K,闪蒸腔压力为0.0124、0.0199、0.0311MPa,主循环流量0.11、0.17、0.22L/s,初始液膜高度140、180mm。实验结果表明:初始液膜高度、进口过热度不变,不平衡分数随闪蒸腔压力和主循环流量的增加而降低;闪蒸腔压力、主循环流量不变,进口过热度一定时,不平衡分数随液膜高度的增加而升高。通过对实验结果的分析,给出了不平衡分数与各影响参数之间的实验关联式。
Experimental study on non-equilibrium characteristics of circulatory flash evaporation was present. The tests were conducted at superheat from 0 to 30 K, flash evaporation pressure of 0.0124, 0.0199 and 0.0311 MPa, water flow rate of 0.11, 0.17 and 0.22 L/s, initial waterfilm height of 140 and 180 mm. The experimental results show that Non-equilibrium fraction(NEF) decreases with the increase of pressure and the increase of water flow rate, but increases with the increase of initial waterfilm height . Based on the experimental results analysis, a correlation about the non-equilibrium fraction with all the influencing factors are present.