中文摘要：

原产于亚洲的异色瓢虫[Harmonia axyridis Pallas （Coleoptera： Coccinellidae）]是最重要的捕食性瓢虫种类之一,被广泛应用于农林业害虫的生物防治.本文综合分析了国内外近几十年对异色瓢虫的研究成果,对其重要的生物学及生态学特性进行了归纳,主要涉及生活史、繁殖行为及策略、捕食行为和自残行为等,分析了相关研究对其应用前景的影响.基于异色瓢虫的人工饲养、农药交互作用以及入侵生态影响等的总结,提出了预防异色瓢虫造成生态不平衡的具体措施.

英文摘要：

Harmonia axyridis Pallas （Coleoptera： Coccinellidae） with its native in Asia is one of the most important predatory ladybird beetles, and used worldwide as a biological control agent. This paper summarized the recent decades research progress at home and abroad on its life history, reproductive strategies, and predatory and cannibalism behaviors, and analysed the prospects of its utilization. Based on the review of its artificial reproduction, insecticide interaction, and impact as an invasive species, some useful measures were suggested to prevent the beetle from its potential risk to ecological banlance.