目的 对妇科门诊成年女性患者生殖道淋球菌、支原体和沙眼衣原体等多种病原体的感染情况及流行趋势进行分析。方法对2,100例妇科门诊成年女性患者宫颈分泌物进行淋球菌、支原体和沙眼衣原体等多种病原体的培养和检测,并记录患者年龄、文化程度及采取何种避孕方式。结果2,100例宫颈分泌物标本中共检出淋病双球菌4例(0.19%)、支原体819例(39%)、沙眼衣原体294例(14%);支原体和沙眼衣原体混合感染336例(16%);无同时感染淋球菌、支原体和沙眼衣原体的病例。结论妇科门诊成年女性患者生殖道感染的病例中支原体感染率较高,沙眼衣原体次之,淋球菌感染率最低;且与年龄、文化程度、采取何种避孕方式等密切相关。
Objective To analysis the status of female genital infection in QingYuan city. Method 2,100 patients were tested for Gonococcus, mycoplasma and Chlamydia trachomatis, the age education and the way of contraception were considered, Results In 2,100 patients, The positive rate for Gonococcus, Mycoplasma and Chlamydia trachomatis were 0.19%、 39%、 14% respectively, and co-infection with Mycoplasma and Chlamydia trachomatis were 336(16%). Conclusion In the outpatiens, there were a higher positive rate in the infection in Mycoplasma and Chlamydia trachomatis, the infection in Gonococcus was the lest, and they had a close relation to the age、 education and the way of contraception.