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海洋动力过程的演变机理及其在气候变化中的作用
  • 项目名称：海洋动力过程的演变机理及其在气候变化中的作用
  • 项目类别：创新研究群体科学基金
  • 批准号：41221063
  • 申请代码：D0601
  • 项目来源：国家自然科学基金
  • 研究期限：2013-01-01-2015-12-31
  • 项目负责人：吴立新
  • 负责人职称：教授
  • 依托单位：中国海洋大学
  • 批准年度：2012
中文摘要：

提高对海洋动力过程演变及其气候效应的机理认识和预测能力，是我国海洋领域中长期科技发展战略和应对全球气候变化科技战略的重要组成部分，也是国际CLIVAR等大计划的核心内容之一。本团队已在大洋环流的形成与变异、海洋-大气相互作用及气候低频变异方面开展了系统性和创新性的工作，形成了自己的研究特色，并在国际上具有一定的影响力。本团队将继续围绕海洋动力过程的演变机理及其气候效应来进行深入研究，以海洋-大气系统中的多尺度耦合作用为切入点，集理论、观测、室内实验和模式模拟为一体，主要研究内容包括风浪混合与小尺度海-气交换、海洋能量串级与大尺度环流、大气多尺度过程的相互作用、和海洋-大气相互作用与气候变化。本项目的实施，将进一步带动我国在海洋动力过程及其气候效应这一研究方向的发展，丰富海洋-大气系统多尺度相互作用理论，进一步提升我国在海洋环流与气候研究领域的国际地位，服务国家重大需求。

中文主题词： 小尺度海-气交换；中小尺度过程及混合；大尺度海洋环流；海洋-大气相互作用与气候；能量串级与多尺度相互作用
英文摘要：

small scale air-sea exchanges；small-meso scale ocean processes and mixing；large-scale ocean circulation；ocean-atmosphere interaction and climate；multi-scale interaction and energy cascade

英文主题词： small scale air-sea exchanges；small-meso scale ocean processes and mixing；large-scale ocean circulation；ocean-atmosphere interaction and climate；multi-scale interaction and energy cascade
结论摘要：

提高对海洋动力过程演变及其气候效应的机理认识和预测能力，是我国海洋领域中长期科技发展战略和应对全球气候变化科技战略的重要组成部分，也是国际CLIVAR等大计划的核心内容之一。本项目紧紧围绕海洋动力过程的演变及其气候效应这一国际前沿科学问题，集理论、观测、室内实验和模式模拟为一体，通过协同创新与合作交流，在深海混合和能量传递、海洋中尺度涡三维结构和水体输运、全球变暖对热带气候变率的影响以及太平洋西边界流研究等方面取得了一系列创新性成果，圆满完成了既定的科学目标。本项目的实施进一步带动了我国在海洋动力过程及其气候效应这一研究方向的发展，丰富了海洋-大气系统多尺度相互作用理论，进一步提升了我国在海洋环流与气候研究领域的国际地位，服务国家的重大需求。

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  • 期刊论文
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期刊论文
Projected response of the Indian Ocean Dipole to greenhouse warming
Gap ‐ leaping Kuroshio and blocking westward ‐ propagating Rossby wave and eddy in the Luzon Strait
Wind ‐ driven exchanges between two basins : Some topographic and latitudinal effects
Impact of freshening over the Southern Ocean on ENSO
Modes and Mechanisms of Global Water Vapor Variability over the Twentieth Century
Low-Frequency Modulation of Turbulent Diapycnal Mixing by Anticyclonic Eddies Inferred from the HOT
The impact of green house warming on the Indian Ocean Dipole
Water - mass transformations in the Southern Ocean diagnosed from observations : contrasting effects
Response of the inertial recirculation to intensified stratification in a two-layer quasigeostrophic
Eddy energy sources and sinks in the South China Sea
Fast and slow responses of the North Pacific mode water and Subtropical Countercurrent to global war
Formation mechanism for the anomalous anticyclonic circulation over Northeast Asia and the Japan Sea
North Pacific Eastern Subtropical Mode Water simulation and future projection
Effect of nonlinear advection on the Indian Ocean diploe asymmetry
Increased frequency of extreme Indian Ocean Dipole events due to greenhouse warming
Response of El Nino sea surface temperature variability to greenhouse warming
Boreal winter rainfall anomaly over the tropical indo-pacific and its effect on northern hemisphere
Fast and Slow Response to Global Warming : Sea Surface Temperature and Precipitation Patterns
Impact of heating anomalies associated with rainfall variations over the Indo - Western Pacific on A
Seasonal and Long-Term Coupling between Wintertime Storm Tracks and Sea Surface Temperature in the N
A study of response of the equatorial Pacific SST to doubled - CO2 forcing in the coupled CAM - 1.5
Barotropic current fluctuations coupled with the drawdown in Yellow and Bohai Sea
Ocean dynamics and tropical Pacific climate change in ocean reanalyses and coupled climate models
Feedbacks of Sea Surface Temperature to Wintertime Storm Tracks in the North Atlantic
冬季高频大风过程对渤海冬季环流和水交换影响的数值模拟
Effect of nonlinear advection on the Indian Ocean dipole asymmetry
地球系统模式 CESM 及其在高性能计算机上的配置应用实例
Wind- versus Eddy-Forced Regional Sea Level Trends and Variability in the North Pacific Ocean
Intensified Diapycnal Mixing in the Midlatitude Western Boundary Currents
一个区域耦合模式在不同分辨率下对台风 “山神”的数值模拟
东海海表温度持续增温的机制
More frequent extreme La Ni？a events under greenhouse warming
Oceanic mass transport by mesoscale eddies
Estimation of eddy heat transport in the global ocean from Argo data
Derivation of a wave-state-dependent sea spray generation function and its application in estimating
High-Resolution Modeling Study of the Kuroshio Path Variations South of Japan
A mechanism for the latitudinal dependence of peak-spectrum sea surface height variability
Effects of Kuroshio Intrusions on the atmosphere northeast of Taiwan Island
On the mechanisms of decadal variability of the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation over the 20th century
Three Types of Indian Ocean Dipoles
Seasonal variation of the Pacific South Equatorial Current bifurcation
Linkage between the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and the low frequency variability of the Pacific Sub
Wind-driven exchanges between two basins: Some topographic and latitudinal effects
On the dynamics of the South China Sea deep circulation
Analysis on long-term change of sea surface temperature in the China Seas
Effects of extratropical solar penetration on North Atlantic Ocean circulation and climate
Relative importance of tropical SST anomalies in forcing East Asian summer monsoon circulation
Gap-leaping Kuroshio and blocking westward-propagating Rossby wave and eddy in the Luzon Strait
The role of barrier layer in southeastern Arabian Sea during the development of positive Indian Ocea
Response of mode water and Subtropical Countercurrent to greenhouse gas and aerosol forcing in the N
Diagnosing southeast tropical Atlantic SST and ocean circulation biases in the CMIP5 ensemble
Seasonal variation in the South China Sea deep circulation
Different Responses of Sea Surface Temperature in the North Pacific to Greenhouse Gas and Aerosol Fo
海底地热通量对海洋深层温度和环流的长期影响
Seasonal variation of the south equatorial current bifurcation off Madagascar
Enhanced 2-h-8-day Oscillations Associated with Tropical Instability Waves
Variability of the Deep-Water Overflow in the Luzon Strait
Seasonal variability of Kuroshio intrusion northeast of Taiwan Island as revealed by self-organizing
Global warming-induced changes in El Nino teleconnections over the North Pacific and North America
On the dynamics of the seasonal variation in the South China Sea throughflow transport
Universal structure of mesoscale eddies in the ocean
Climatology and seasonal variability of the Mindanao undercurrent based on OFES data
Climatic variability of the circulation in the Rhode Island Sound : A modeling study
Centennial trends in the Northern Hemisphere winter storm tracks over the twentieth century
More-frequent extreme northward shifts of eastern Indian Ocean tropical convergence under greenhouse
Effects of solar penetration on the annual cycle of sea surface temperature in the North Pacific
The Impact of Global Warming on the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and the Possible Mechanism
A global perspective on CMIP5 climate model biases
黑潮源区海流季节内变化观测分析
Relationships of interannual variability between the equatorial pacific and tropical Indian Ocean in
Changes of Air-sea Coupling in the North Atlantic over the 20th Century
Seasonal variations of air-sea heat fluxes and sea surface temperature in the northwestern Pacific m
Seasonality and Predictability of the Indian Ocean Dipole Mode: ENSO Forcing and Internal Variabilit
Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012
A study of Indian Ocean Subtropical Mode Water： subduction rate and water characteristics
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低纬度西边界环流系统对暖池低频变异的关键调控过程
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太平洋年代际涛动的机理及可预测性研究
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