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天体物理中的高能过程
  • 项目名称：天体物理中的高能过程
  • 项目类别：创新研究群体科学基金
  • 批准号：10221001
  • 申请代码：A03
  • 项目来源：国家自然科学基金
  • 研究期限：2003-01-01-2008-12-31
  • 项目负责人：戴子高
  • 负责人职称：教授
  • 依托单位：南京大学
  • 批准年度：2002
中文摘要：

本研究群体在太阳高能活动、伽玛射线暴、致密星及相关物理过程、活动星系中的高能现象等数个方向上取得了诸多重要成果。部分课题研究在国际上达到国际先进水平，某些工作已达到国际领先地位。例如，提出伽玛暴宇宙学，提出X射线耀发机制，对伽玛暴高能辐射的系列研究，研究各类致密星双星的形成机制和演化过程，对热混合型超新星遗迹的Chandra系列研究，提出采用光学谱线诊断高能粒子的方法，提出日冕EIT波的产生及传播机制，完善磁重联理论模型，研究活动星系中的高能现象，等等。这些工作得到国际同行的认可和多次引用。因此，群体的创新潜力显著提高。在项目执行期间，群体成员发表SCI学术论文213 篇。群体成员参加国际学术会议90多人次，其中邀请报告近40人次。主办国际学术会议5次。群体成员与国际上多个天文单位建立了很好的合作关系，出国合作访问和讲学30多人次，由我们作为中方代表和法国合作的太阳爆发探测小卫星（SMESE）项目取得重要进展。

中文主题词：
成果综合统计
成果类型
数量
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利
  • 获奖
  • 著作
  • 299
  • 28
  • 0
  • 6
  • 1
期刊论文
A Narrow Band Chandra X-ray Analysis of SNR 3C 391
The K-band properties of Seyfert 2 galaxies
Does the Prompt Gamma-Ray Emission of GRB Arise from RICS
Semi-relativistic Hypernovae as a source of UHE cosmic rays
Gamma-Ray Line Analysis for the Flares of 28 October and 2 November 2003
The Relation between EIT Waves and Solar Flares
On the Impulsiveness of the Hα Emission from a Flaring Atmosphere
互利的合作, 丰硕的成果: 中法太阳物理研究合作20年的回顾与展望
Microwave Type III Bursts and Pulsation Groups
Kinetic Properties of CMEs Corrected for the Projection Effect
Emission-line properties of Seyfert 2 nuclei
Pair Loading in Gamma-Ray Burst Fireballs and Prompt Emission from Pair-rich Reverse Shocks
Stellar and gaseous velocity dispersions in type II AGNs at 0.3 < z < 0.83 from the Sloan Digital Sk
Constraining the Cosmological Parameters and Transition Redshift with Gamma-Ray Bursts and Supernova
Circumnuclear star-forming activities along the Hubble sequence
The association of GRB 060218 with a supernova and the evolution of the shock wave
Chandra ACIS Spectroscopy of N157B: A Young Composite Supernova Remnant in a Superbubble
Spectral Analysis of Ellerman Bombs
A New and Fast Way to Reconstruct a Nonlinear Force-free Field in the Solar Corona
First Results of Mg I (3p 1P1-4d 1D2) Line Linear Impact Polarization during the Solar Flare on 2001
On the Peak Times of Thermal and Nonthermal Emissions in Solar Flares
Is GRB 050904 a Superlong Burst
Temporal profiles and spectral lags of XRF 060218
GeV-TeV and X-Ray Flares from Gamma-Ray Bursts
Modeling the Optical Afterglow of GRB 030329
Occurrence of a White-light Flare over a Sunspot and the Associated Change of Magnetic Flux
Transient X-ray emission from normal galactic nuclei
GRB Afterglows in the Deep Newtonian Phase
Relativistic Wind Bubbles
Two homologous CMEs on 2002 May 22
Early Re-brightenings in GRB Afterglows as Signatures of Low-to-high Density Boundary
Stability and Structure of Spiral Galaxies with Finite Thickness
A Parametric Survey of the CME Triggering Process by Numerical Simulations
A Multi-Wavelength Study of the 3B/X1.2 Flare Observed on 2003, October 26
Chromospheric Internetwork Oscillations at Various Locations of the Quiet Sun
Two Sympathetic Homologous CMEs on 2002 May 22
High-energy neutrinos from magnetars
On both the Time Histories of the 0.511 MeV Line and 2.223 MeV Line from the X4.8 Flare of 23 July 2
Afterglow Light Curves of Jetted Gamma-ray Burst Ejecta in Stellar Winds
On the Positronium Continuum and 0.511 MeV Line in Solar Flares
Cosmic Neutrino Time Delay Relative to Photons
The Shrinkage of Flare Radio Loops
An Energetic Blast Wave from the 2004 December 27 Giant Flare of the Soft Gamma-Ray Repeater SGR 180
Testing the Gamma-ray Burst Jet Structures by the Distribution of the Isotropic Gamma-ray Energy Rel
Can Gamma-Ray Bursts Be Used to Measure Cosmology? A Further Analysis
Multi-wavelength Diagnostics of Bombardment by Non-thermal Particles in Solar Flares
Waiting Time Distribution of Coronal Mass Ejections
The star formation history of Seyfert 2 nuclei
The Oscillatory Shrinkage in TRACE 195 ? Loops during a Flare Impulsive Phase
Diagnostics of the Heating Processes in Solar Flares Using Chromospheric Spectral Lines
Rebrightening of XRF 030723: Further Evidence for a Two-Component Jet in a Gamma-Ray Burst
Two Successive Coronal Mass Ejections Driven by the Kink and Drainage Instabilities of an Eruptive P
Capture of a Red Giant by the Black Hole Sgr A* as a Possible Origin for the TeV Gamma-Rays from the
High-energy Component of GRB 941017 Revisited and the Reverse-shock Synchrotron Self-Compton Emissio
Slow and Fast MHD Shocks Associated with a Giant Cusp-Shaped Arcade on 1992 January 24
Hα and hard X-ray observations of a two-ribbon flare associated with a filament eruption
The radio afterglow from the giant flare of SGR 1900+14: The same mechanism as afterglows from class
Footpoint Motion of the Continuum Emission in the 2002 September 30 White-Light Flare
Self-Consistent Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling of a Coronal Mass Ejection, Coronal Dimming, and a Gian
SOHO/SUMER observations of prominence oscillation before eruption
Initiation and propagation of coronal mass ejections
Self-similar structure of magnetized advection-dominated accretion flows and convection-dominated ac
Two-dimensional Spectroscopy of a White Light Flare and its Relationship with High-energy Electrons
Progress in the Heating of Active Region Loops
The Thermal Composite Supernova Remnant Kes 27 as Viewed by CHANDRA: Shock Reflection from a Cavity
Does the prompt -ray emission of gamma-ray bursts arise from resonant inverse compton scattering
X-Ray and high energy flares from late internal shocks of gamma-ray bursts
Optical and gamma-ray emissions from internal forward-reverse shocks: application to GRB 080319B
Discovery of molecular shells associated with supernova remnants. (II) Kes75
Ring-Shaped Jet in Gamma-ray Burst
Thin-Shell Model for Supernova Remnant Crossing Density Jump
A Study on the Sodium Enrichment in Yellow Supergiants: From the Uncertainties of Reaction Rates
γ射线暴研究概况
太阳活动研究的现状和未来
High energy phenomena and processes in astrophysics
Beaming effects in Gamma-ray burst afterglows
Pair-rich GRB fireball and infrared flashes
Possible geometries for afterglow of GRB990705
The acceleration characteristics of solar energetic particles in the 2000 July 14 event
Solar Plasma Density and Spectrum of Accelerated Particles Derived From the 2.223-Mev Line of a Sola
An extremely luminous X-ray outburst at the birth of a supernova
On the nature of the flares from three candidate tidal disruption events
The Origin of Solar White-Light Flares
Spectral Analysis and Atmospheric Models of Microflares
Commission 12: Solar Radiation & Structure
Black hole masses in type II AGNs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Evolution of Young Neutron Stars with a Fallback Disk
The Generation, Annihilation and the Re-radiation of the e± in the Internal Shocks
High-energy cosmic rays and neutrinos from semirelativistic hypernovae
Behavior of X-Ray Dust Scattering and Implications for X-Ray Afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Observational Signatures of High-Energy emission during the shallow decay phase of GRB X-Ray Aftergl
The Chandra View of DA 530: A Subenergetic Supernova Remnant with a Pulsar Wind Nebula
GRB 070318: A Case of Prompt Emission from the External Shock
Environment, Energy Injection, High-Energy Radiation, and Cosmological Use of Gamma-Ray Bursts"
The Origin of FIR Emission in NGC 4418
GRB 030226 in a density-jump medium
Beaming Effects in GRBs and Orphan Afterglows
Information on Particle Acceleration and Transport Derived from Solar Flare Spectropolarimetry
Observation of an Active Region Filament
Synthesis of CME-Associated Moreton and EIT Wave Features from MHD Simulations
Chandra Spectroscopy of Supernova Remnant 3C 391
Optical flashes and very early afterglows in wind environments
Temporal variability in early afterglows of short gamma-ray bursts
Possible geometries of afterglow generation in the gamma-ray burst GRB 990705
A clarification on the invariable point in the power-law energy spectra of non-thermal electrons of
Pulsar Spin-Down by 3P2 Superfluid Neutron with Field Decay
A Hybrid Spin-Down Model and it’s Application to the Radio Quiet X-Ray Pulsar 1E 1207.4-5209
Strange Stars: Can Their Crust Reach the Neutron Drip Density
Constraining OmegaM and Dark Energy with Gamma-Ray Bursts
The Luminosity-Ep Relation within Gamma-Ray Bursts and the Implications for Fireball Models
A Reexamination of the Evidence for Reconnection Inflow
Jet Break Time-Flux Density Relationship and Constraints on Physical Parameters of Gamma-Ray Burst A
Relativistic Wind Bubbles and Afterglow Signatures
Testing the predictions of the universal structured jet model of gamma-ray bursts by simulations
Strong GeV emission accompanying TeV blazar H1426+428
The structure and stability of disk galaxies with finite thickness
Hα Line Polarization in the Major Flare of 2002 July 23. 1. Observations and Data Analysis
External shock model for the large-scale relativistic X-ray jets from the microquasar XTE J1550-564
Gamma-ray bursts from neutron star kicks
Supernova remnant crossing a density jump: A thin-shell model
Multi-wavelength Analysis of the Impact Polarization of 2001, June 15th Solar Flare
Analytical Light Curves in the Realistic Model for Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows
Chandra Detection of Ejecta in the Small-Diameter Supernova Remnant G349.7+0.2
Early Afterglows in Wind Environments Revisited
Observations and spectral analyses of solar flares
Nuclear Starburst Activity in the Seyfert 2 Galaxy NGC 2273
Gamma-ray Bursts: Polarization of Afterglows from Two-component Jets
GeV Photons from the Upscattering of Supernova Shock Breakout X-Rays by an Outside Gamma-Ray Burst J
The Role of Nuclei-Nuclei Interactions in the Production of Gamma-ray Lines in Solar Flares
The Large-Scale, Decelerating X-ray Jets from the Microquasar XTE J1550-564: Evidence for External S
Highly Clumpy Structure of the Thermal Composite Supernova Remnant 3C 391 Unveiled by Chandra
Evolution of Intermediate-Mass Black Hole X-Ray Binaries
Where are the Be/black hole binaries
Effect of Conversion Efficiency on Gamma-Ray Burst Energy
Multiwavelength analysis of an X1.6 flare of 2001 October 19
Constraining the Origin of TeV Photons from Gamma-Ray Bursts with Delayed MeV-GeV Emission Formed by
A Two-Component Explosion Model for the Giant Flare and Radio Afterglow from SGR 1806-20
A Reverse-Shock Model for the Early Afterglow of GRB 050525A
Optical Afterglows from Cylindrical Jets of Short Gamma-Ray Bursts
On the Relationship between the Continuum Enhancement and Hard X-ray Emission in a White-light Flare
On the Formation of the He I 10830 ? Line in a Flaring Atmosphere
A fallback disk model for ultraluminous X-ray sources
Extinction of Beamed Gamma-ray Burst Afterglows in a Dense Circumstellar Cloud
The Peak Energy Distribution of the nuFnu Spectra and the Implications for the Jet Structure Models
Interpretation of the infrared continuum in a solar white-light flare
Recent progress on GRB cosmology
High efficiency of gamma-ray bursts revisited
Nonrelativistic phase in -ray burst afterglows
RHESSI and TRACE Observations for the Impulsive Flare Loops, (invited talk)
Diagnostics of Thermal and Non-Thermal Processes in Solar Flares Using Chromospheric Lines
CMEs driven by an eruptive prominence
Plasma density and spectrum of accelerated particles according to data on gamma lines for three sola
External shock model for the radio afterglows of giant flares from soft gamma-ray repeaters
伽玛暴余辉的非相对论阶段
Beaming Effects in Gamma-Ray Bursts
A CME and Related Phenomena on 2003 October 26
Hard X-ray Patterns of CME-Related Flares
A Reconsideration of the Classification of Two Types of CMEs
Tail emission from a ring-like jet: its application to shallow decays of early afterglows and GRB 05
Dust Scattering Model for X-Ray Afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts
GRB Afterglows in the Nonrelativistic Phase
Modeling the Radio and Optical/NIR Afterglows of GRB 980703: a Numerical Study
Afterglows from Ring-Shaped Jet
The temperature map of the loop and coronal sources of an occulted solar flare
Magnetic reconnection configurations and particle acceleration in solar flares
A Comprehensive Study on the X4.8 Flare of 23 July 2002
On the Evolution of the Apparent Size of Gamma-Ray Burst Remnants
Gamma-Ray Bursts
奇异星壳层塌缩的数值研究
Space Astronomy in China
塞弗特2型星系窄线区的形态
A study on the Hα line asymmetry of chromospheric flares
Space Astronomy in China: 2006-2008
A complicated solar eruption event on 2003 October 26
On classification of RHESSI flares
On Motions of Solar Flare Footpoints
Low-Luminosity Gamma-Ray Bursts as a Unique Population: Luminosity Function, Local Rate, and Beaming
GRB Precursors in the Fallback Collapsar Scenario
Reconstructing Spherical Nonlinear Force-free Field in the Solar Corona
Double Degenerate Stars
Testing Varying Neutrino Mass with Short Gamma Ray Bursts
Shallow decay of X-ray afterglows in short GRBs: energy injection from a millisecond magnetar
A tidal disruption model for the gamma-ray burst of GRB 060614
IC 225: A Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy with a Peculiar Blue Core
Why are There Stationary EIT Wave Fronts
he Origin of the Gamma-Ray Burst of GRB 060614
Space Astronomy in China: 2004-2006
Emission Processes of High-Energy Gamma Rays from Gamma-Ray Bursts
Cosmic Neutrino Oscillation or Separation
he nature of the compact X-ray source in supernova remnant RCW 103
Tilt-correction adaptive optical system for solar telescope of Nanjing University
Altitude Dependence of Hard X-Ray Spectra in Solar Flares
Recent progress in GRB cosmology: combination of GRBs and other probes
Observational Studies on the X-Ray Quasi-Periodic Oscillations of a Solar Flare
Transition-Region Explosive Events: Reconnection Modulated by p-Mode Waves
Constraining dark energy and cosmological transition redshift with type Ia supernovae
Spectral analysis of a two-ribbon microflare
Flare magnetic reconnection and relativistic particles in the 2003 October 28 event
Infrared Flash from Pair-Rich GRB Fireball
Two Candidate Homologous CMEs on 2002 May 22
EIT Wave - - A Signature of Global Restructuring of CMEs
Synthetic analysis of a two-ribbon microflare
Accretion torque on magnetized neutron stars
Optical flash and radio flare in wind environment
Magnetic Reconnection in the Solar Lower Atmosphere: Evidence and Simulation
XRT and EIS Observations of Reconnection Associated Phenomena
The capture of main sequence stars and giant stars by a massive black hole
A Possible Explanation for the Different Mean Speeds of Halo and Limb CMEs
Supermassive black hole masses in type Quasars from the SDSS
Loop-Like Hard X-Ray Emission in a 2005 January 20 Flare
Echo Emission from Dust Scattering and X-Ray Afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts
A Possible Mechanism for the Origin of Ultrastrong Magnetic Field of Magnetars
Hyperaccretion Disks around Neutron Stars
Simulations of the periodic flaring rate on YY Gem
Magnetic Stereoscopy of Coronal Loops in NOAA 8891
Shallow decay phase of GRB X-ray afterglows from relativistic wind bubbles
A note on black hole masses estimated by the second moment in Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies
On the Origin and Survival of UHE Cosmic-Ray Nuclei in GRBs and Hypernovae
Discovery of molecular shells associated with supernova remnants. (I) Kes69
A Preliminary Chandra X-ray Spectroscopy of the Supernova Remnant N132D
Summary and Conclusions
Supermassive Black Holes in Type II Quasars
RHESSI X-ray loop and coronal sources of an occulted flare
Parametric Survey of Emerging Flux for Triggering CMEs
Periodicities in Microwave Radio Bursts of Solar Flares
A Magnetic Flux Tube Oscillation Model for QPOs in SGR Giant Flares
SMESE (SMall Explorer for Solar Eruptions): A microsatellite mission with combined solar payload
Circumnuclear star forming activity in the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3982
Nuclear starburst activities in Seyfert 2 galaxies
Hα Polarization and Analyses of the 2002 July 23 Flare
An Impulsive Heating Model for the Evolution of Coronal Loops
Neutrino emission from a gamma-ray burst afterglow shock during an inner supernova shock breakout
A Scenario of the X4.8 Flare of July 2002 Manifested by RHESSI and TRACE Observations
A Statistical Study of Rhessi Flares
Elliptical Galaxies with Emission Lines from the SDSS
On the CME Velocity Distribution
新浮磁流触发暗条爆发的统计研究
乌尔逊凹陷大一段垂直断裂缝垂向封闭性分析
Serendipitous discovery of warm absorbers in the Seyfert 2 galaxy IRAS 18325-5926
Low-ionization galaxies and evolution in a pilot survey up to z=1
亮暗暴的早期X射线研究
会议论文
Ellerman Bombs: Spectral Analysis and Modeling
Equal arrival time surface effects in GRB afterglows
Tidal Disruptions of Different Types of Stars by Massive Black Holes and Their Applications
Some Recent Progress on Solar X-rays (invited)
Waiting Time Distribution of Coronal Mass Ejections
X-ray study of thermal composite supernova remnants 3C391 and G349.7+0.2
Magnetic Reconnection in the Solar Lower Atmosphere
Evolution of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries
A new evolutional channel to type Ia supernovae
X-ray flares from late internal and late external shocks
Theoretical interpretation of the optical afterglow of GRB 030329
Survey of Eruptions Related to Emerging Flux
SMESE: A Small Explorer for the Study of Solar Eruptions (invited)
Muti-wavelength Analysis of an X1.6 Flare on 2001 October 19
ONSET: An Optical and Near-Infrared Solar Eruption Tracer
A Further Consideration of the Mechanism for EIT Waves
Time profile of the 2.223 MeV line emission and some features of the 16 December 1988 solar event
The CALorimetric electron telescope, CALET, mission for the international space station
Time profile of the 2.223 MeV line
Information on Particle Acceleration and Transport Derived from Solar Spectropolarimetry (invited)
Multi-Wavelength Studies of Solar Flares (invited)
EIT Wave Events
Energetic aspect for a flare observed with RHESSI
Acceleration Sources of Solar Energetic Particles on 2000 July 14
Some Recent Progress on Solar High Energy Phenomena (invited talk)
RHESSI Hard X-ray Analysis of Two White-Light Flares
Spectral and Dynamic Features of a Two-Ribbon Flare on 2003 October 26
Diagnostics of the Heating Processes in Solar Flares
获奖
超新星的致密型和弥漫型产物的研究
伽玛暴余辉和能源机制的研究
太阳耀斑光谱诊断和日冕物质抛射物理机制的研究
超新星的致密型和弥漫型产物的研究
伽玛暴余辉和能源机制的研究
太阳耀斑光谱诊断和日冕物质抛射物理机制的研究
著作
《奇异星与(射线暴》
戴子高的项目
Swift和GLAST时代的伽玛暴余辉、高能辐射和能源研究
期刊论文 26 会议论文 1
伽玛暴、脉冲星和磁星的物理机制
γ射线暴的观测与理论研究
期刊论文 81 会议论文 4 著作 1
快速转动磁星供能的暂现源研究
　伽玛射线暴与相关前沿物理研究
期刊论文 11
中子星物态与观测的研究
伽玛射线暴与相关天体物理问题的研究
期刊论文 74
恒星物理与星际物质