中文摘要：

采用电弧喷涂法制备Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce涂层,通过盐雾试验对涂层进行腐蚀,利用能谱分析、X射线衍射分析、扫描电镜观察、极化曲线以及电化学阻抗谱等手段对腐蚀前后的Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce涂层进行了研究.结果表明：实验制备的Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce涂层具有较好的自封闭效果,组织致密,在腐蚀过程中表面的微观孔隙能够被自身的腐蚀产物有效堵塞,涂层表面形成的致密腐蚀产物层能够阻止腐蚀的进一步发生.因此,Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce涂层具有优异的耐蚀性能.

英文摘要：

Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce coatings were prepared by electric arc spraying,and their corrosion behavior was studied with salt spray test.The characteristics of the coatings before and after corrosion were investigated by energy dispersive spectrometry（EDS）,X-ray diffraction（XRD）,scanning electron microscopy（SEM）,polarization curves,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.It is shown that the coatings have outstanding self-sealing effectiveness,and their structures are compact.During corrosion,microscopic pores on the surfaces of the coatings can be jammed with their own corrosion products,thus forming a dense corrosion product layer to prevent from further corrosion.Consequently,the corrosion resistance of Zn-Al-Mg-La-Ce coatings is superior to that of normal coatings.