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中文摘要：
分形维数是分形几何中一个非常重要的概念，并用于定量表示分形体的不规则性和复杂性或空间填充度量的程度。分析了较为常用的两种分形维数计算方法，即计盒法和步长法，指出了它们在计算中存在的问题，提出了一种基于Buffer的计算方法，该方法能够克服现有常用方法的不足，并且在现有的GIS软件（如Arcview）中容易实现，并通过实验验证了所提方法的有效性。
英文摘要：
Fractal dimension is one of key concepts in fractal geometry, and is used as a sta- tistical quantity that gives an indication of the complexity of a fractal or how completely a fractal appears to fill space. Many methods have so far been developed for the calculation of fractal dimension. We propose a new method based on a series of buffering operation. Therefore it is named a buffering based method. In fact, the method is performed well through an experiment, and it is easily implemented by GIS software, e. g. , Arcview.
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