文章运用LP模型测算了OFDI反向外溢的国际研发资本,用东道国制度变量与我国OFDI反向外溢的国际研发资本的交叉项作为衡量指标,应用面板协整技术研究了东道国制度因素对我国OFDI反向技术外溢的影响。研究发现,我国OFDI显著促进了技术创新,东道国高效的公共治理、严格的知识产权保护以及完善的技术市场体制均可通过与我国OFDI反向技术外溢的协同作用对我国的技术创新起到促进作用,但其对外开放度对我国OFDI反向技术溢出的促进作用不明显。
This paper employs LP method to measure the reverse spillover of international RD capital through OFDI.Then it takes the cross term of institutional factors of the host nations and the reverse spillover of international RD capital through China's OFDI as an indicator and empirically studies the effects of institutional factors of the host nations on the reverse technology spillover of China's OFDI by panel co-integration methods.It states that OFDI significantly promotes technological innovation in China;institutional factors of the host nations such as efficient public governance,stringent intellectual property protection and perfect technology market mechanism can improve technological innovation in China through their synergy on the reverse technology spillover of China's OFDI,and the opening-up degrees of the host nations do not have a significantly positive effect on the reverse technology spillover of China's OFDI.