生物活性玻璃与天然的骨及牙齿有着相似的组成,具有较高的生物活性、生物相容性,可降解性,无细胞毒性,并且能促进硬组织和软组织的再生,是一类很好的生物活性材料。本文阐述了生物活性玻璃的研究进展,生物活性玻璃纳米粉体及纤维的制备方法,掺杂改性,并展望了生物活性玻璃的应用前景。
The composition of bioactive glass is similar to a kind of good bioactive materials because it has that of natural bone and teeth. Bioactive glass is high biological activity, biocompatibility and biodegradability and can promote the regeneration of hard tissue and soft tissue. The research progress of bioactive glass was described in this paper. The preparation methods of bioactive glass nanopowder and nanofiber, doped bioactive glass, and the application prospect of bioactive glass were also studied.