从开放量子系统的起因入手,就量子系统中消相干现象的产生、类型以及所产生的影响进行了分析和阐述。在此基础上,针对不同类型抑制消相干控制研究的方法与策略,进行了比较详细的综述,并以对比的方式揭示了开放量子系统消相干控制策略中的优缺点。最后对抑制消相干研究的发展方向进行了展望。
The cause of open quantum systems, decoherence phenomena, its types, and its effects were analyzed and represented. Different kinds of methods and control strategies of suppressed decoherence were detailed summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of control strategies of suppressed decoherence in open quantum systems were exploited. In the end, the development direction of suppressed decoherence research was perspectived.