中文摘要：

近些年我国人口老龄化进程加快,认知功能障碍患者日益增多。轻度认知功能障碍是正常脑老化发展为AD的过渡状态,因此对轻度认知功能障碍进行研究,提早进行干预,对降低痴呆转化率具有重要意义。该文从分型、诊断、相关检查、病因病机、治疗等方面,综述了近10年轻度认知障碍的研究进展。为预防轻度认知障碍进展成阿兹海默病或其它类型痴呆提供帮助。

英文摘要：

In recent years, our country＇s population aging process was accelerated and there are more patients with cognitive dysfunction. Mild cognitive dysfunction is the development of the normal brain aging to AD the transition state, so it is of great significance to study the mild cognitive impairment, take early intervention and lower conversion rate of dementia. This article summarizes the research progress of mild cognitive impairment in ten years based on the classification, diagnosis, relevant inspection, etiology and pathogenesis, treatment and so on. To offer help in preventing progress in mild cognitive impairment to Alzheime＇s disease or other types of dementia.