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西藏南部晚白垩世坎潘期碳同位素偏移及其意义
  • ISSN号:0379-1726
  • 期刊名称:《地球化学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P597[天文地球—地球化学;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]成都理工大学油气藏地质与开发工程国家重点实验室,四川成都610059, [2]南京大学地球科学系,江苏南京210093, [3]Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK, [4]中国地质大学,北京100092, [5]成都理工大学沉积地质研究院,四川成都610059
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(40273014,40332020)本项研究成果得到国家自然科学基金项目“西藏南部上白垩统高分辨率碳氧稳定同位素记录”(40273014)和重点基金项目“特提斯喜马拉雅晚白垩世大洋红层与古海洋变化”(40332020)的联合资助,在此表示感谢.
中文摘要:

对西藏南部定13地区特提斯喜马拉雅晚自垩世坎潘期海相沉积进行高分辨率碳氧同位素分析,获得较为丰富的实验数据。分析表明,δ^13C值在坎潘期呈现二高二低变化:坎潘早期较低,平均值约1.2%0—1.3‰;坎潘中期持续升高,平均值1.9‰~2.0‰,并形成正偏高原,到剖面196m位置达到最大值约2.3‰;坎潘晚期变低,平均值在1.2‰~1.4‰范围;坎潘末期再一次升高,均值达2.0‰左右。其中,坎潘中期的正偏高原全球对比研究暗示可能与南半球特别是南极大陆高温和高降雨量有关。根据δ^13C值偏移幅度和时间跨度,在坎潘早期、中期和晚期识别出三次负偏事件Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ,分别对应于有孔虫G.elevata带下部(剖面162~166m)、G.ventricosa带下部(188~192m)和Gventricosa带-Gstuartiformis带界线(226~230m),时间跨度平均小于0.74Ma,它们显示了与欧洲同期驴G值偏移事件的可比性和与Haq等全球Ⅰ型层序低海平面的相关性。

英文摘要:

Carbon isotope values are analyzed from higher resolution bulk samples of Cretaceous carbonate rock succession in Tingri, southern Xizang (Tibet). A profile of two cycles of carbon isotope changes is recognized in the Campanian succession. A relatively lower average of δ13C value 1.2‰ - 1.3‰ displays a secular increase of average δ^13C value 1.9‰ - 2.0‰ happens in middle Campanian δ^13C value of 2. 3‰ at the horizon 196 m in the Gongzha cross section. This increase in early Campanian. Then and goes up to the highest shape is often called as a positive excursion platform highland. Upwards, it declines to an average of δ^13C value of 1.2‰ - 1.4‰ in late Campanian. And it rises again in terminal Campanian and the average δ^3C value becomes ca. 2. ‰. A global comparison of coeval carbon isotopes implies that the positive excursion platform highland of middle Campanian δ^13C value could be caused by a high atmosphere temperature and high rainfall in South Hemisphere, especially in Antarctic continent. According to amplitude and age duration of δ^13C values, three negative carbon isotope excursion events are recognized. They are the event Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ corresponding to earliest, middle and middlelate Campanian, separately. These three isotope events are also aged by foraminiferal zones as: event I, the lower G. elevata zone (section horizon 162-166 m); event Ⅱ, the lower G. ventricosa zone (section horizon 188-192 m); and event Ⅲ, the interval between G. ventricosa zone-G, stuartiformis zone (section horizon 226- 230 m). Average time duration of the events is less than 0. 74 Ma. Correlation analysis shows that the three negative carbon isotope excursion events in Xizang are comparable with those in Europe, and could be related to the type- Ⅰ sequence lowstands of sea-level cycles as shown in the Haq curve in 1987.

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期刊信息
  • 《地球化学》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 中国矿物岩石地球化学学会
  • 主编:傅家谟
  • 地址:广州市五山1131信箱
  • 邮编:510640
  • 邮箱:DQHX@GIG.AC.CN
  • 电话:020-85290046
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0379-1726
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1398/P
  • 邮发代号:2-813
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,2000年中国科学院优秀期刊一等奖,百种中国杰出学术期刊,中国科协优秀期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:18850