中文摘要：

转座子是存在于染色体DNA上可自主复制和位移的基本单位。简单介绍了转座子的种类、结构和特性,综述了MITEs转座子的研究进展及其应用。

英文摘要：

The transposon, existing in the chromosome DNA, is review, the category, the structure, and the characteristic of the application of plant MITEs transposon were summarized. the basic unit of self-duplication and displacement. In this transposon were introduced, and the research progress and