目的:观察华蟾素胶囊辅助卡培他滨口服治疗老年晚期胃癌的临床疗效。方法:将60例老年晚期胃癌患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例。治疗组给予卡培他滨联合华蟾素胶囊口服,至少完成2个及以上周期治疗,对照组给予卡培他滨口服治疗,比较分析临床近期疗效、生活质量改善率、疾病进展时间及总生存时间。结果:治疗组与对照组相比,近期疗效总有效率(46.7%vs 36.7%)和毒副反应无显著统计学差异(P〉0.05),生活质量总改善率(76.7%vs 50.0%)、无进展生存期(6.2个月vs 4.9个月)和总生存期(11.2个月vs 9.6个月)具有显著统计学差异(P〈0.05)。结论:华蟾素胶囊辅助卡培他滨口服治疗老年晚期胃癌优于单药卡培他滨,安全有效。
Objective : To observe the effect of the combination of capecitabine and cinobufacin capsule on treating elderly advanced gastric cancer. Methods : The treating group presented oral treatment of combine capecitabine with cinobufacin capsule, while the control group presented oral treatment of capecitabine. Statistical analysis was conformed in the short-term effect, quality of life ( QOL ), improvement rate, time to progress/progress free survival ( TTP/PFS ) and overall survival ( OS ). Results : The two groups were similar in short-term effect ( overall response rate ) ( 46.7% vs 36.7% ) and toxic side-effect ( P〉0.05 ). The treating group was significantly superior to the control group in QOL overall improvement rate ( 76.7%vs 50.0% ), TTP ( PFS ) ( 6.2 vs 4.9 months ) and OS ( 11.2 vs 9.6 months ) ( P〈0.05 ). Conclusion : It's more effective to combine capecitabine with cinobufacin capsule than single cinobufacin capsule on treating elderly advanced gastric cancer.