中文摘要：

【摘要】近些年来，我国城市化进程不断推进，城市公共服务水平不断完善，邻避项目不断兴建，而由此引发的冲突和当地居民的抵制行为时有发生。文章认为，应当完善我国邻避冲突治理机制，提高政府公信力，推进中介组织改革，建立严格、权威的第三方评估机制，建立有效的信息发布和信息交流机制，建立科学、公开、法治化的邻避补偿回馈制度，建立邻避冲突危机解决的畅通机制，科学选址，建立风险保障机制，优化城市功能区规划机制。

英文摘要：

In recent years, China＇s urbanization process continues to advance, and the level of urban public service has been improved, and NIMBY conflicts have occurred frequently. In order to control and reduce the NIMBY conflicts, we should improve the credibility of the government, and promote the reform of the intermediary organizations, and establish the strict and authoritative third- party＇s evaluation mechanism, and establish the effective mechanism of dissemination and communication for information, and build up the scientific and fair legal system of compensation feedback, and scientifically decide the address of NIMBY programs, and so on.