中文摘要：

碳材料以其优异的性能和独特的结构,已成为国内外研究的热点,在催化领域中常被用作催化剂和催化剂载体,有效提高了贵金属的利用效率.同时,新型碳材料的兴起也不断吸引着人们的目光.我们综述了普通活性炭、富勒烯、碳纳米管和石墨烯在工业催化反应中的一些应用情况,综述了它们作为催化剂和载体在催化反应中的实际应用和研究进展,最后展望了碳材料在催化领域中的未来发展前景.

英文摘要：

The carbon material with its excellent performance and unique structure,has become a hot research t opic international. Its high specific surface and uniform pore size distribution can effectively improve the u tilization efficiency of precious metals. At the same time,the rise of new carbon materials also attracted people＇s attention.Some applications of the general activated carbon,fullerene,carbon nanotubes and graphene in the i ndustrial catalytic reactions are introduced in this paper. It reviewed the carbon material as a catalyst and support practical applications and research progress in catalysis. Finally,we comment the future advances of carbon material in c atalysis.