中文摘要：

自主计算是一个新兴的热点研究领域，旨在以自主神经系统的基本工作机制为参照，建立具有自我管理能力的、自适应的计算机系统。在已有工作的基础上，对自主计算的基本概念、实现方法和存在问题进行了初步的归纳和分析。

英文摘要：

Autonomic computing is an emerging research hotspot, which aims at establishing self-managable and selfadaptive computing systems, inspired by the .basic working mechanism of autonomic nervous system. On the basis of past work, it summarizes and analyzes the fundamental concepts, realization methods, and existing problems of autonomic computing.