中文摘要：

艾滋病常见的感染途径主要为性传播和血液传播,在艾毒伤元、元气亏损的根本病机中,两种传播途径致病特点存在特异性,文章从艾滋病患者的常见临床症状入手,分析这些症状体征产生的病因病机,明确尽管艾滋病的传播途径多样,但核心病机均是＂艾毒伤元＂。

英文摘要：

HIV mainly spread through blood and sexual transmission. These two routes of transmission had different pathogenic characteristics in the pathogenesis underlying AIDS virus damaged primordial qi and deficiency of primordial qi. From common clinical symptoms of AIDS patients, the paper analyzed the cause of disease and pathogenesis of these symptoms, making sure that the route of transmission in AIDS was diverse, but the mainline of pathogenesis was intertwined.