机械振动工程应用技术属于一项多学科交叉、联合的综合技术已伸入土木工程的很多方面,其工程应用的效应、前景日益倍受学术界和工程领域的关注。经过近百年的发展历史,机械振动工程应用技术目前已经成熟且形成颇具自身特色的工程技术理论体系。以机械振动技术工程应用的若干范例为依托,详细介绍了机械振动技术工程应用的进展及其现状,并初步归纳了其工程应用研究的关键技术理论及进一步研究的关键科学问题。
Mechanical vibration technology in engineering application (MVTEA) belongs to a comprehensive technology of multi-discipline, which has stretched to many fields in civil engineering. Its effects and prospects have increasingly caught many scholars" attentions in academic and engineering fields. Through near a hundred years, MVTEA has ripened and formed a technological and theoretical system of itself characteristic. MVTEA includes some typical vibration technologies, such as technology of vibration compacting foundation, technology of vibration compacting in pouring concrete engineering, technology of vibration driving pile, vibrofloatation, block vibration molding technology, technology of percussion drilling, and dynamic test technology. According to the properties of the typical vibration technologies, the progresses and present situations of MVTEA are introduced in detail. The key theories and technologies of MVTEA are preliminarily summed up and some critical scientific problems for further research are presented.