中文摘要：

采用“3414”设计方案进行田间试验，探讨施用氮、磷、钾肥用量及其比例对黑龙江省西部、中部和东部地区甜菜产量、含糖率及产糖量的影响。结果表明，肥料施用量以120kg／hm^2N、90kg／hm^2P2O5、90kg／hm^2K2O获得甜菜最高产量和最高产糖量，对甜菜的增产效果为氮〉磷〉钾，在试验条件下的最佳施用比例为：西部地区1：0．60：0．44，中部地区1：0．41：0．19，东部地区1：0．51：0．48。

英文摘要：

Based on the ＂3414＂ fertilizer experiment design, field trials in the western, central and eastern region of Heilongjiang Province were conducted to study the effects of N, P, K fertilizers suitable ratio on yield, sugar content and sugar yield. The results indicated that：Using fertilizer amounts of N、 P2 05 and K20 for experiment were120kg/hm^2N、90kg/hm^2P2O5、90kg/hm^2K2O in order to gain the maximum yield and maximum sugar yield and their effects on yield were in order of N 〉 P 〉 K. The results showed that the recommended ratio of N： P2O5：K2O were 1：0.60： 0.44 in the western region, 1 ： 0.41 ： 0.19 in the central region and 1 ： 0.51 ： 0.48 in the eastern region.