中文摘要：

精准医学是一种基于病人定制的医疗模式,疾病的诊断和治疗是在合理选择病人自己的遗传、分子或细胞学信息的基础上进行.作为一种新的医学模式,精准医学的实施将会对未来高等教育的各个方面造成影响,会把我们的医学教育带到基因水平,会产生新的精准医学相关学科及新的教材,会重新配置现有的医学教育资源.

英文摘要：

Despite the dramatically expanding of biological data, insights into human health and disease from these datahave not kept pace. The concept of precision medicine as a new disease management model is now emerging. It is about thecustomization of healthcare, with decisions and practices being tailored to the individual patient based on intrinsic biology inaddition to traditional physical “signs and symptoms.” Building a standardized model for the integration of omics data fromvarious platforms is the central mission, which is helpful for the development of new taxonomy of diseases to identify diseasessubtypes and personalize therapy based on patients＇ genetic profiles. So, as a new medicine model, the implement of precisionmedicine will influence the advanced medical education in the future, including the promotion of the genetic research, thegeneration of new subject group, the production of new medical textbooks, and the configuration of current education resource.