中文摘要：

创新文化有着丰富的内涵,人们从不同角度有着不同的理解。本文从创新型国家和创新型社会的角度出发,沿着新知识的生产,知识商业化创新、知识的社会消费等知识产生及社会化发展的纵向维度,提出了一个分析创新文化的综合性框架,并将创新文化分为新知识发现的＂知＂文化、知识商业化过程中的＂做＂文化和知识的社会化扩散和消费过程的＂用＂文化三种亚文化类型,并在此基础上简述了不同亚文化的特征。本文还对此框架模型的应用前景和政策涵义进行了讨论,尤其探讨了中国在＂用＂文化方面的不足。

英文摘要：

Culture of innovation has profound meaning,and people have different understandings of this concept in different contexts.Based on the view of innovative country and society,this article presents a systematic analysis framework of innovation culture,which includes some sub-cultures emerged in the process of the production of new knowledge,commercialization of knowledge and the consumption of knowledge.We name the three sub-cultures as Knowing culture,Doing culture,and Using culture,and we discuss the different features of the sub-cultures in the end of this article.At last,this article discusses the usage and the implication in practice of the framework and,as an example,the paper also analyses the disadvantages of using culture in China.